When it comes to Batman, there has been an age-old question: is Batman solving the crime in Gotham City or is he causing it? Itโs an understandable question. For all of the crime and injustice that Batman battles when he takes on the villains in Gotham City, there are villains who in turn make going after the Dark Knight their entire motivation. It begs the question of whether Batman is helping or hindering, especially when it comes to some of his more vicious rogues and threats.
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Itโs also a question that DC may have settled once and for all. In Batman: The Long Halloween: The Last Halloween #10, Batman finally addresses the idea of Batmanโs role when it comes to Gothamโs crime, but while itโs direct way to both answer the question and close out the final chapter of Jeph Loebโs saga that began with The Long Halloween, it may not be as definitive an answer as one might hope.
Batman Is Clear On How He Sees His Place in Gothamโs Crime

In The Long Halloween: The Last Halloween #10, while Batman is fighting with various rogues, we get an inner monologue from the Dark Knight. Part of that Inner monologue reveals that Jim Gordon had once asked Batman if he thought his โpresence in Gotham City attracts these men and women hereโ โ meaning the villains, the rogues, the โfreaksโ. Batmanโs thoughts reveal that โI could not โ would not โ do anything that would hurt my city. I would die for Gotham.โ
For Batman, itโs pretty clear that he does not see himself as a cause of Gothamโs crime. Instead, He makes it clear that his intent and his entire purpose is the opposite. Batman is prepared to die for Gotham City so it follows that he wouldnโt do anything to bring it further suffering than it already endures, including being the reason more crime โ and more violent crime at that โ takes place. One can take that to the next logical level and assume that Batman also feels like some of his biggest foes are products of the grim nature of Gotham that existed before Batman ever graced the night.
Just Because Batman Doesnโt See Himself As The Problem Doesnโt Mean He Isnโt

While itโs interesting that Batman is directly addressing the question of his role in Gothamโs crime, his rejection of the idea that he causes problems isnโt exactly definitive or necessarily accurate. It is entirely natural for Batman to not see himself as being part of the problem โ and it actually would make sense that he wouldnโt. For Batman to be able to continue his crusade to save Gotham, he has to believe heโs helping not hurting. If Batman thought he was part of the problem, given the trauma he experienced as a child that led him to become Batman in the first place, he would probably not be able to function as a vigilante. It might even cause him swing entirely the other way and be more apathetic to Gothamโs plight. After all, if you see yourself as part of the problem, how can you possible see a solution much less see yourself as part of it?
It is also entirely possible that Batmanโs ego may not allow him to consider that what heโs doing and his approach to Gotham City is in some way feeding its issues. It isnโt something that we really like to discuss, but Batman has a bit of an ego. Heโs a person who comes from immense privilege and he is a superhero that is frequently among the smartest people in the room. We rarely see him actually own up to being wrong. Batman may not actually see himself as being part of the problem. It might not be possible for him to.
What is most realistic in terms of the entire situation is that Batman isnโt the root cause of the crime and violence in Gotham City, but heโs also at least a partial influence when it comes to some of it. There are, without question, some crimes and villains who do center their exploits around Batman. There are crimes that villains like the Joker, the Riddler, etc. carry out specifically to get Batmanโs attention and if there were no Batman, would not happen. But it is also true that the dangers and threats in Gotham City are much larger than Batmanโs rogues. The crime families harming the citizens would still exist even if Batman wasnโt part of the landscape and, in the grand scheme of things, Batman is probably doing more good than harm. Heโs just got a very uphill battle to fight that will never be easily won.
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