IRL

Fungal Infections Rising, Giving Fear That The Last of Us Is Becoming Reality

Mushroom picking in winter
11 January 2023, Brandenburg, Drebkau: The winter mushroom oyster mushroom grows on a tree stump in a forest. Between November and February, you can find some species in search of edible mushrooms, knows mushroom consultant Lutz Helbig from Drebkau (Spree-Neisse). "True winter mushrooms need a cold stimulus to grow, i.e. temperatures around freezing point. Below 0 degrees, they stop growing and just stay put until it gets a few degrees warmer again." This winter, Helbig says the chances are good to fill the basket. You can find the species on deciduous trees, for example in parks. (to dpa: "High season for winter mushrooms – tasty on dead deciduous trees") Photo: Patrick Pleul/dpa/ZB (Photo by Patrick Pleul/picture alliance via Getty Images)

HBO’s The Last of Us opens with a dire warning from a scientist—if the temperatures of the planet continue to rise, fungi will have the ability to possess animals, including humans. As it turns out, despite being part of a fictional television show, the warning was very well rooted in fact. So much so, new studies are suggesting fungal infections—albeit not the brain-washing kind seen on the series—are quickly on the rise.

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According to a new piece in the Wall Street Journal, the average human temperature (98.6 degrees) has long been enough to kill off fungal infections. As the temperature around the planet rises, however, scientists believe fungi are starting to adapt to the rising temperatures and soon enough, that body temperature won’t be enough to kill off fungal infections.

“As fungi are exposed to more consistent elevated temperatures, there’s a real possibility that certain fungi that were previously harmless suddenly become potential pathogens,” University of Alabama at Birmingham infection-disease specialist Peter Pappas told the Journal.

In 2021, over 7,000 people within the United States as a result of a fungal infection, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. In comparison, just “hundreds” of people died of similar infections as recently as 1970, a sizable increase over the past five decades. Globally, upwards of 110,000 people die each year from serious brain infections caused by the Cryptococcus fungi.

“Fungi isn’t transmitted from person to person, but through fungal spores in the air. They’re in our homes, they’re everywhere,” Dr. Asiya Gusa, a researcher at Duke’s Molecular Genetics and Microbiology Department added. “We keep saying these fungi are rare, but this must be the most common rare disease because they’re now everywhere.”

For more Last of Us content, check out ComicBook and Entertainment Tonight’s new podcast: The Last of Pods. The podcast will include breakdowns of each episode, interviews with special guests from the show, and more. The Last of Us airs on HBO and HBO Max at 9 p.m. Eastern every Sunday with The Last of Pods debuting immediately following each show.